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⚖️ Forensic Psychology

Forensic Psychology sits at the intersection of psychology and the legal system. Professionals in this field apply psychological principles to legal questions, often working with individuals involved in criminal or civil cases. Their responsibilities may include conducting psychological evaluations, assessing competency to stand trial, providing expert testimony, and consulting on matters like risk assessment or jury selection.
Forensic psychologists may work in courts, prisons, law enforcement agencies, or private practice. They often collaborate with attorneys, judges, and correctional staff to inform decisions about mental health, criminal responsibility, and rehabilitation. While popular media often dramatizes the role, the real work involves careful assessment, ethical decision-making, and a deep understanding of both clinical psychology and legal standards.

Graduate School Requirements

Option 1:
Master’s, PsyD, or PhD in Forensic Psychology
Option 2:
Master’s, PsyD, or PhD in *Clinical/Counseling Psychology or Social Work with forensic focus

(See the Types of Degrees page for additional information)

*Quick Tip: Many clinical/counseling and social work programs don’t specifically advertise the opportunity to pursue a forensic focus, even though they offer experiences that would help students pursue a career in this field. If interested in the Option 2 educational path, you could ask programs if they offer internship or training opportunities in legal settings that allow students to pursue a forensic focus during their studies.

Options 1 and 2 require internship and practicum
Postdoctoral training is also commonly pursued by psychologists (PsyD/PhD) hoping to secure board certification
Option 3:
Medical training to become forensic psychiatrist or forensic nurse
Medical Doctor (MD), Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO), Registered Nurse (RN) or Nurse Practitioner (NP) with forensic focus

Consult the Center for Pre-Health Advising if interested in Option 3

Common Workplaces: 

  • Courts
  • Prisons
  • Law enforcement agencies
  • Private practice
  • Government agencies
  • Forensic Psychiatric Hospitals
  • Probation Department

Licenses/Certifications: 

  • State licensure as psychologist, counselor, or social worker
  • Optional: Board certification in forensic psychology (ABFP)
Important Websites and Additional Resources

 

License

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