Ch. 2.1. The Percentage of Slaves by State, 1750-1860

Percentage of Slaves (of total pop.) by State, U.S. Census, 1790-1860 (estimated for 1750)
1750 1790 1810 1860
State % Slave % Slave %Slave %Slave
Alabama 45
Arkansas 26
Delaware 5 15 6 2
Florida 44
Georgia 19 35 42 44
Kentucky 17 20 20
Louisiana 47
Maryland 31 32 29 13
Mississippi 55
Missouri 10
North Carolina 27 26 30 33
South Carolina 61 43 47 57
Tennessee 17 25
Texas 30
Virginia 44 39 40 31
Overall average (for states with slaves) 38 34 33 32

 

 

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American Legal History to the 1860s Copyright © 2020 by Richard Keyser. All Rights Reserved.

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