33

Irregular verbs fare and porre

Fare – basic, most common meanings: to make, to do

Present tense: faccio (or fo), fai, fa, facciamo, fate, fanno

Imperfect: facevo, etc.

Past absolute: feci, facesti, fece, facemmo, faceste, fecero

Past participle: fatto

 

Porre — basic, most common meanings: to put, to place; to suppose

Present tense: pongo, poni, pone, poniamo, ponete, pongono

Imperfect: ponevo, etc.

Past absolute: posi, ponesti, pose, ponemmo, poneste, posero

Past participle: posto

Verbs conjugated like porre: comporre (to compose), esporre (to expose), imporre (to impose), proporre (to propose), supporre (to suppose), trasporre (to transpose)

NOTE: Many irregular verbs follow the same pattern as these two in the past absolute; namely, they have one stem for the first, third, and sixth forms, and a different stem for the second, fourth, and fifth forms. To these are added the endings –i, –esti, –e, –emmo, –este, –ero. Avere also follows this same pattern. These endings are just slightly different from those of the past absolute of second-conjugation regular verbs.

For special uses of fare, see Unit 12.


VOCABULARY

adesso
now
altezza
height
conoscere
to be familiar/acquainted with
cortile (m.)
courtyard
del resto
moreover
echeggiare
to echo
gatto
cat
giocoso
playful
lotta
struggle
marmo
marble
nemico
enemy
pagliaccio
clown
piazza
square
pronto
ready
recarsi
to go
rimangono
remain (3d. pl. pres., rimanere)
sarebbe
would be (3d. sing.cond., essere)
siano
have (as aux. verb) (3d. pl., essere)
sommo
great, greatest
soprannominare
to nickname
tema (m.; pl. temi)
theme

 

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Italian for Reading & Translation Copyright © by Lauren Surovi and Carleton W. Carroll. All Rights Reserved.

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